by | Mar 27, 2026

Schools gain greater flexibility to purchase local farm products after passage of Senate bill

The change applies to Kentucky-grown agricultural products

FRANKFORT, Ky. (March 27, 2026) – Kentucky schools now have an easier path to include local farm products into their meals after the passage of Senate Bill 5 (SB5), Agriculture Commissioner Jonathan Shell announced.

“Studies show farm produce from a local source has more nutrients than those that have to be shipped longer distances,” Commissioner Shell said. “Healthier, more nutrient dense meals make for a child that is more focused, alert, and ready to learn. This bill helps achieve this by decreasing some of the challenges and barriers in prior procurements of local farm fresh foods.”

One of the primary goals of SB 5, sponsored by Sen. Jason Howell, R-Murray, was to put more locally grown produce into schools to benefit students’ nutrition.

During a Senate Agriculture Committee meeting this year, Commissioner Shell testified the legislation would start the process of decentralizing the current procurement system in schools so that farmers’ access to school markets can be bolstered.

The bill allows Kentucky school districts participating in USDA Child Nutrition programs greater flexibility in directly purchasing Kentucky-grown agricultural products without being subject to certain state competitive bidding laws – while still complying with all federal requirements. In some cases, the flexibility allows local farmers to compete with large conglomerates by allowing school food purchases to award contracts when the district considers the price reasonable based on prior experience, purchase history, or other relevant information.

Under SB5, the competitive bid requirement could be lifted for districts seeking to award food purchases below $350,000. The change only applies to Kentucky-grown agricultural products – products grown, raised, or produced in Kentucky – and when the schools are participating in USDA Child Nutrition Programs. But it doesn’t exempt districts from other federal or local procurement rules.

An emergency clause within the bill makes it effective immediately once filed with the Kentucky Secretary of State’s office.

For more information, contact the Kentucky Department of Agriculture’s Farm to School Program Coordinator Tina Garland at Tina.Garland@ky.gov or (502) 382-7505.

Story originally published by the Kentucky Department of Agriculture.

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